Navigating the Evolution of Platform Engineering: A Three-Phase Journey Towards Automation and Efficiency

Klemens Arro
3 min readMar 13, 2024

In the ever-evolving landscape of technology and business, platform engineering has emerged as a pivotal element in enhancing operational efficiency and fostering innovation. This discipline, at its core, involves the creation and management of digital platforms that streamline and automate various business processes. The value of platform engineering lies in its ability to transform traditional, manual operations into sophisticated, automated systems, thereby propelling businesses towards higher productivity and competitive advantage.

The journey of implementing platform engineering is typically segmented into three distinct phases, each marked by a progressive increase in automation and sophistication. This progression is not merely a technical upgrade but a strategic evolution that aligns closely with an organization’s growth and changing needs.

A Three-Phase Framework for Platform Engineering

In the first phase, the focus is on establishing clear and efficient manual processes. Despite the manual nature of operations, this phase is critical for laying the groundwork. It involves a thorough understanding and documentation of how various tasks and services are requested, provisioned, and managed within the organization. This foundational stage is essential for identifying the specific needs and workflows that the platform will eventually automate.

Transitioning into the second phase, the aim is to introduce semi-automation, targeting the ‘low hanging fruits’ of the established processes. This stage is characterized by the automation of straightforward, repetitive tasks such as order placement, basic health monitoring, deployment pipelines, access management, and rudimentary security testing. The partial automation achieved in this phase serves to reduce the workload on human resources, minimize errors, and increase the security, speed and reliability of the services provided.

The final phase marks the culmination of the platform engineering journey, where full automation is achieved through sophisticated graphical user interfaces (GUIs). In this stage, users can effortlessly order standardized infrastructure and software, which are then provisioned and monitored automatically. This phase revolutionizes the way internal stakeholders interact with IT resources, enabling them to access and manage services with unprecedented ease and efficiency. The automated system also extends to critical areas such as recurring cost analysis for financial departments, security posture assessments for the CISO, and detailed infrastructure usage reports for various teams.

The progression through these phases should be a considered and strategic process, closely aligned with the organization’s growth, technological maturity, and changing needs. It is crucial to ensure that each phase is well-established and functioning optimally before moving to the next. The transition is not merely a technical upgrade but a holistic change that encompasses people, processes, and technology.

In conclusion, the implementation of platform engineering in stages is a strategic approach that allows businesses to gradually evolve their IT infrastructure and processes. By moving from manual operations to a fully automated and user-friendly platform, organizations can significantly enhance their efficiency, agility, security, and competitiveness. This journey, while challenging, is a worthwhile investment for any business seeking to thrive in the fast-paced world of technology.

Read more from Geenius, Estonia’s largest technology news portal (in Estonian language).

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